How to buy a property in Dubai – A complete guide

The process of buying a house or any other property can be daunting for first-timers. No matter where in the world you are, there are certain legal aspects linked to investing in real estate that you need to be aware of. The same applies in Dubai. Let’s have a look at how to buy a property in Dubai.

Why invest in the UAE property?

The UAE is one of the few countries that runs on smart economy, has a low crime rate, a high safety index, no personal taxes and 100 per cent foreign ownership in major industries. It is known for its political stability, ease of connectivity, great infrastructure, and luxury for less.

 

The city of Dubai offers higher rental yields than many other mature real estate markets. On average, investors can achieve gross rental yields of between 5-9%. Property prices per square foot are lower than many other cities globally, making Dubai an affordable location to own prime real estate.

Real Estate Investments in the UAE

Since September 2021, any investor who has bought real estate in Dubai for at least AED 750,000 ($204,000) can apply for a 3-year resident visa.

Foreigners can purchase real estate in freehold zones in the following neighborhoods in Dubai:
  • Dubai Marina;
  • Emirates Living District;
  • Several other legal zones.
 
While the market may have slowed over the past year or two, Dubai real estate is still generating impressive returns. Yields in excess of 6% are not uncommon here, making Dubai’s property market more lucrative than many other prestigious cities.
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Legal Steps to Buying Property in Dubai

Whether you’re looking for the perfect home to live in or a lucrative real estate investment, the process of buying a property in Dubai is relatively straightforward.

There are four primary legal steps of buying property in Dubai. In the next section, we chronologically break down the legal aspects you need to be aware of to answer how to buy a property in Dubai.

Understand the process:

STEP 1: Formulating a contract between the buyer and the seller
STEP 2: Signing the agreement of Sale
STEP 3: Application for a No Objection Certificate (NOC)
STEP 4: Effecting the ownership transfer with DLD

The Law for buying a property in Dubai

The legal aspects of buying a property in Dubai are regulated by the Real Estate Law No. 7 of 2006: Land Registration Law

Article (4) of Law No. 7 of 2006 outlines who can buy and own property in Dubai. According to the law, you can purchase real estate anywhere in Dubai if you are:

  • A UAE citizen
  • A GCC citizen

Under the same law, foreigners can also buy properties, but only in the areas designated for foreign property ownership. There are different types of property ownership for foreigners in Dubai, including freehold and leasehold.

When you buy a house on a leasehold basis, you will have property rights for a set period of time. However, when you buy a property on a freehold basis, you will have complete ownership of the property and the land on which it is built.

Are you an expat or foreign investor looking to buy property in Dubai? Before you choose your dream home or investment property, the first step is to understand the different types of property ownership in Dubai for foreigners. Prospective homeowners and investors must know the differences between leasehold vs freehold ownership in Dubai to make a well-informed decision about their purchase.

Leasehold VS Freehold Property Ownership in Dubai – The Difference

Dubai was the first emirate in the UAE to allow foreigners and expats to own property in designated areas or zones. In 2001, the Dubai Government granted foreigners the right to own property on a leasehold basis. The decree for buying property in Dubai on a freehold basis was passed in 2002.

The difference between freehold and leasehold property in Dubai mainly involves buyer rights. Here’s a quick breakdown of the two types of property ownership in Dubai:

  • Leasehold ownership: If you buy a property on a leasehold basis, you will get property rights for a fixed term, which is a maximum of 99 years. However, you will not own the property’s land. The ultimate ownership of the land goes back to the freeholder.
  • Freehold ownership: Those who buy property on a freehold basis enjoy absolute ownership of the property and the land it’s built on. The property can then be sold, leased or occupied at the owner’s will.

 

Now that you’re aware of the difference between the two types of property ownership in Dubai, let’s look at the pros and cons of leasehold vs freehold homes.

PROS OF BUYING FREEHOLD PROPERTY IN DUBAI

  • Buying a freehold property in Dubai will give the owner complete control over the unit and the land. Those who own freehold property in Dubai can remodel or renovate the unit structure as they see fit, as long as it abides by the guidelines set by the developer.
  • The freehold property will stay in the family. It will be passed on to an heir if the owner passes away.
  • The owner can sell, lease or occupy freehold property in Dubai at their discretion.
  • The owner of freehold property in Dubai and their family will also be eligible for renewable UAE residence visas, provided they meet certain conditions. With the introduction of long term visa in the UAE – freehold property owners may also be eligible for 5 and 10-year visas.
  • Another advantage of freehold ownership is the wide choice of properties available to prospective buyers. The designated zones, commonly known as freehold areas in Dubai, have a massive portfolio of freehold properties catering to different budgets, tastes and requirements.
  • Owners of freehold property can also benefit from high return-on-investment.

 

CONS OF BUYING FREEHOLD PROPERTY IN DUBAI

  • Freehold owners in Dubai will be responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the property. For instance, if the owner has leased out the property to a tenant, the former will be responsible for any major repairs or maintenance.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Leasehold properties aren’t common in Dubai as most buyers and investors prefer freehold properties, due to the more comprehensive ownership they offer.
  • Prospective buyers can find leasehold properties in certain areas, such as Dubai Silicon Oasis and the Green Community. It’s possible to buy properties on a leasehold basis in the other regions designated for foreign ownership.

Buyers and investors interested in freehold ownership will have a wide choice of properties to choose from. The freehold areas of Dubai are home to various developments and projects, ranging from apartment towers to villa and townhouse communities.

Buying a house in Dubai can take anywhere between two to ten weeks. The process usually takes longer if the property is already mortgaged or purchased on the mortgage.

The admin costs for buying a property in Dubai comprise:

  • Dubai Land Department fees – 4% of the property value + AED 430 for land or AED 40 for off-plan or AED 580 admin fee for apartments and offices
  • Property Registration Fee
    • Properties value below AED 500,000: AED 2,000 +5% VAT
    • Properties value above AED 500,000: AED 4,000 + 5% VAT
  • Fees for issuing the Title Deed – AED 250
  • Agent’s fee of 2% of the property value

If you’re buying property on a mortgage, the legal steps will slightly vary. You need to get a pre-approval on a mortgage before signing the sale agreement. Approval on the mortgage from the DLD is also required before applying for the NOC.

Extra fees include the Bank Mortgage Arrangement fee, which is 1% of the loaned amount. Moreover, there is a Property Valuation fee between AED 2,500 to 3,500 + 5% VAT.

If the owner is selling a mortgaged property in Dubai, the transaction becomes slightly complicated. In this case, the buyer must settle the original mortgage on the property in full before applying for the NOC. The situation is riskier for the buyer and entails a few more legal steps to buy property in Dubai.

The emirate’s law allows for non-resident property ownership in Dubai, given certain conditions. 

Both resident and non-resident foreigners can only buy properties in the designated freehold areas of Dubai. Some prominent freehold districts in Dubai include:

  • Arabian Ranches
  • Palm Jumeirah
  • Dubai Marina
  • Downtown Dubai

 

Besides the conditions mentioned above, there are other rules for foreign property ownership in the UAW that must be adhered to.

the sale or purchase in just a few weeks.

Choosing the right solicitor I similar to select a suitable pair of trainers, you need to feel comfortable to use them, they need to provide the right amount of support, and they need to be able to keep pace with what your situation needs. A solicitor will undertake all conveyancing work including handling contracts, requesting searches, dealing with Land Registry and agreeing on a date for exchange of contracts. A good solicitor will keep you updated and support you throughout the whole buying process. Exsus Property investment team, sets high priority to the security of our customers, hence through our highly qualified and experienced staff you can access to conveyancing services, something very important to ensure you go through the house buying process as smoothly as possible.

Immigration Services

Exsus can assist newcomers to the UAE with the entire immigration process. We maintain professional relations with leading UAE banks, business consultancy firms, international law firms and property developers; therefore, we are well positioned to assist you with all aspects of your relocation to the UAE.

We have outlined the two main categories of immigration applications available in the UAE:

  1. Permanent residency
  2. Other visas and permits

Principles of good property sourcing

Find areas of supply shortage versus demand

Source undervalued properties

Choose properties close to amenities and transport links

Infrastructure changes and early-stage regeneration

Where legislation can disrupt or secure position

Reliable developers with good quality builds

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